Alan BOLLARD博士

APEC秘書處行政主任

亞太經(jīng)合組織（APEC）旨在促進亞太地區(qū)內(nèi)的貿(mào)易、投資和可持續(xù)的經(jīng)濟增長，其秘書處設在新加坡。阿蘭 博拉德博士現(xiàn)任秘書處行政主任，得到了各國領導人和部長的授權，負責通過對APEC各項工作項目的執(zhí)行推進APEC的議程。

2002 年至 2012 年任新西蘭儲備銀行行長，負責貨幣政策與銀行規(guī)則，幫助新西蘭渡過全球金融危機。

1998 年至 2002 年，任新西蘭財政部秘書長，作為政府的主要經(jīng)濟顧問，管理政府的財政，并幫助引導經(jīng)濟政策。他曾作為新西蘭輪值主席供職于國際貨幣基金組織、亞洲開發(fā)銀行和世界銀行。1994-2008年任新西蘭商務委員會的主席。1987-1994，任新西蘭經(jīng)濟研究所所長。 

博拉德博士幫助重建著名的英國經(jīng)濟MONIAC液壓模型；設計了一個名為“OIKONOMOS”的財政部長扮演的模擬游戲；寫了全球金融危機的暢銷書：《危機，一個中央銀行行長和全球金融崩潰》，出版了一部名為《粗糙的機械》的小說；即將出版著名經(jīng)濟學家Bill Phillips的傳記。  

博拉德博士擁有奧克蘭大學經(jīng)濟學博士學位，也曾多次獲得榮譽博士學位。在 2012 年，他被授予新西蘭伴侶榮譽勛章。

Dr Alan Bollard

Executive Director,

the APEC Secretariat,

Singapore

Dr Alan Bollard is the Executive Director of the APEC Secretariat based in Singapore, the body that promotes trade, investment and sustainable economic growth in the Asia-Pacific.  Dr Bollard advances APEC’s agenda by executing APEC’s work programmes as mandated by Leaders and Ministers.  

Prior to joining APEC, Dr Bollard was the Governor of the Reserve Bank of New Zealand from 2002 to 2012. In that position, he was responsible for monetary policy and bank regulations, helping steer New Zealand through the global financial crisis. 

From 1998 to 2002, Dr Bollard was the Secretary to the New Zealand Treasury.  As the government’s principal economic adviser, he managed the Crown’s finances and helped guide economic policy. He has served as New Zealand’s Alternate Governor to the International Monetary Fund, the Asian Development Bank and the World Bank.  From 1994 – 2008, he was the Chairman of the New Zealand Commerce Commission.  Prior to this from 1987 to 1994 he was Director of the New Zealand Institute of Economic Research. 

Dr Bollard has helped rebuild the famous MONIAC hydraulic model of the British economy.  He has also designed a computer simulation game called OIKONOMOS where you play at being Minister of Finance.  He wrote a best-selling account of the GFC called “Crisis: One Central Bank Governor and the Global Financial Collapse”.  He has published a novel entitled ‘The Rough Mechanical’. He is about to publish a biography of famous economist Bill Phillips. 

Dr Bollard has a PhD in Economics from the University of Auckland.  He has since been awarded several honorary doctorate degrees.  In 2012 he was honoured as a Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit.